Roland Schatz, Herbert Prähofer,
"Trace-Guided Synthesis of Reactive Behavior Models of Programmable Logic Controllers"
: 39th Euromicro Conference Series on Software Engineering and Advanced Applications, IEEE, Seite(n) 260-267, 2013, ISBN: 978-0-76-95-05091-6
Original Titel:
Trace-Guided Synthesis of Reactive Behavior Models of Programmable Logic Controllers
Sprache des Titels:
Englisch
Original Buchtitel:
39th Euromicro Conference Series on Software Engineering and Advanced Applications
Original Kurzfassung:
Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) programs
are programs that control physical devices by continuously
reading sensor inputs and writing actuator outputs. A main
challenge in designing and comprehending PLC programs is the
emergent behavior which arises from the complex interaction
between the dynamic behavior of the program and the physical
device. In this paper we present an approach for building a
formal model characterizing the reactive interaction behavior of
a PLC program with the physical device it controls. Based on
program recordings, first a model of the transition behavior of
the program run is built. Then, using symbolic execution and
a formal abstraction process, we generate a specification of the
input/output behavior as a state model with transition labelings in
terms of conditions on input values. We present the main ideas
of the approach, a formal model for representing the reactive
behavior, the abstraction process, and two application scenarios.